Brill-Noether loci in codimension two
Youngook Choi
Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Republic of Korea
Abstract:
Let $\mathcal M_g$ be the moduli space of smooth complex curves of genus $g$.
It is well known that a general curve of genus $g$ has no linear series $g^r_d$
whose Brill-Noether number $\rho(g,r,d)(:=g-(r+1)(g-d+r))$ is negative.
The Brill-Noether locus $\mathcal M^r_{g,d}$ is defined by the sublocus
of $\mathcal M_g$ whose elements represent curves possessing a linear
series $g^r_d$.
In 1987, D. Eisenbud and J. Harris proved that $\mathcal M_{23}$ has Kodaira
dimension $\ge 1$ by showing that $\mathcal M^1_{23,12}\neq \mathcal M^2_{23,17}$.
In 2000, G. Farkas established that $\mathcal M_{23}$ has Kodaira dimension $\ge 2$ by
demonstrating that $\mathcal M^1_{23,12}$, $\mathcal M^2_{23,17}$,
and $\mathcal M^3_{23,20}$ are mutually distinct.
In this talk, we discuss conditions for the existence/non-existence of a smoothable limit linear series on a curve of compact type such that two smooth curves are bridged by a chain of two elliptic curves. This work gives relations among Brill-Noether loci of codimension at most two in the moduli space of complex curves and shows Brill-Noether loci of codimension two have mutually distinct supports.