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5. Functional Analysis, Operator Theory and Operator Algebras, Mathematical Physics
Bulk-edge correspondence for unbounded Dirac-Landau operators
Horia Cornean
Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark
Abstract:
We consider two-dimensional unbounded magnetic Dirac operators,
either defined on the whole plane, or with infinite mass boundary
conditions on a half-plane. Our main results use techniques from elliptic
PDEs and integral operators, while their topological consequences are
presented as corollaries of some more general identities involving
magnetic derivatives of local traces of fast decaying functions of
the bulk and edge operators. One of these corollaries leads to the
so-called Streda formula: if the bulk operator has an isolated compact
spectral island, then the integrated density of states of the corresponding bulk
spectral projection varies linearly with the magnetic field as long as
the gaps between the spectral island and the rest of the spectrum are not
closed, and the slope of this variation is given by the Chern character
of the projection. The same bulk Chern character is related to the number
of edge states which appear in the gaps of the bulk operator. This is joint
work with M. Moscolari and K. Sørensen.