Modal Frame Incompleteness. An Account through Second Order Logic
Mircea Dumitru
University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
Abstract:
Propositional modal logic is usually viewed as a generalization
and extension of propositional classical logic. The main argument
of this paper is that a good case can be made that modal logic should
be construed as a restricted form of second order classical logic. The
paper makes use of the embedding of modal logic in second order
logic and henceforth it goes on examining one aspect of this second
order connection having to do with an incompleteness phenomenon.
The leading concept is that modal incompleteness is to be explained
as a kind of exemplification of standard order incompleteness. Moreover
the modal incompleteness phenomenon is essentially rooted in the
weaker expressive power of the language of sentential modal logic as
compared to the stronger expressive power of the language of second
order logic.