Asymptotic behaviour of a one-dimensional avalanche model through a particular stochastic process
Oana Lupaşcu-Stamate
Gheorghe Mihoc-Caius Iacob Institute of Mathematical Statistics and Applied Mathematics of the Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania
Abstract:
We develop the study of a binary coagulation-fragmentation equation which describes
the avalanches phenomena. We construct first an adapted stochastic process
and obtain its behaviourto the equilibrium. Our model is based on self-organized
critical (SOC) systems and in partic-ular on a simple sand pile model
introduced in Bressaud and Fournier.
Furthermore, we definea stochastic
differential equation for this process and propose a numerical method in order
to approximate the solution. The key point of our work is a new interpretation
of the avalanches phenomena by handling stochastic differential equations with
jumps and the analysis of the invariant behaviour of the stochastic process.
The results are obtained jointly with Madalina Deaconu (Nancy).