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7. Mechanics, Astronomy, Numerical Analysis, and Mathematical Models in Sciences
Numerical modeling of fluid-structure interaction
Catalin Trenchea
University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh USA
Abstract:
Fluid-structure interaction problems arise in many applications.
In biomedicine, such models are used to describe the interaction between blood and
arterial walls. Other applications include geomechanics and aerodynamics.
When a deformable structure is porous and allows flow through it,
poroelastic models are commonly used to describe its behavior.
The numerical simulation of fluid-elastic/poroelastic structure interaction
problems has received considerable attention, but still remains a significant
challenge in the mathematical and computational sciences.
Main difficulties stem from the the intricate multiphysics nature of the problem,
and strong nonlinearities.
In this talk, we will present some recent advances in numerical modeling of
fluid-structure interaction problems, including adaptive, partitioned methods
where the domain movement is handled using an Arbitrary Lagragian-Eulerian approach.